Transformational leadership, quality of work life, and organizational citizenship behavior: Work motivation as mediation
Main Article Content
Abstract
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Afsar, B., & Umrani, W. A. (2020). Does thriving and trust in the leader explain the link between transformational leadership and innovative work behaviour? A cross-sectional survey. Journal of Research in Nursing, 25(1), 37-51. https://doi.org/10.1177/1744987119880583
Al Yahyaee, O. R. H., & Mohamad, M. A. (2021). Perceptions of public sector employees on transformational leadership characteristics which influencing job satisfaction. International Journal of Sustainable Construction Engineering and Technology, 12(5), 147-155. https://doi.org/10.30880/ijscet.2021.12.05.015
Alex, A., & Sundar, V. (2019). The influence of factors of quality of work-life with job commitment, job satisfaction, and job stress in the transport sector. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8(3), 8750-8764. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.C6077.098319
Arshad, M., Abid, G., Contreras, F., Elahi, N. S., & Athar, M. A. (2021). Impact of prosocial motivation on organizational citizenship behavior and organizational commitment: The mediating role of managerial support. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 11(2), 436-449. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe11020032
Aunjum, A. H., Abbas, G., & Sajid, M. (2017). Transformational leadership and employee motivation in banking sector of pakistan. Advances in Economics and Business, 5(9), 487-494. https://doi.org/10.13189/aeb.2017.050901
Avolio, B. J., & Bass, B. M. (2021). Improving organizational effectiveness through transformational leadership. SAGE Publications Inc
Baihaqi, I., & Saifudin, S. (2021). Pengaruh budaya organisasi, gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan ocb sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Lmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 2(1), 8-17. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22373/jimebis.v2i1.191
Bastari, A., Eliyana, A., & Wijayanti, T. W. (2020). Effects of transformational leadership styles on job performance with job motivation as mediation: A study in a state-owned enterprise. Management Science Letters, 10(12), 2883-2888. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.4.019
Burns, J. M. (1978). Leadership. Harper & Row
Chukwuma, N., & Zondo, D. (2024). Effect of transformational leadership on employee resistance to change at eThekwini automobiles. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science, 13(3), 179-193. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v13i3.3216
Fakhri, M., Pradana, M., Syarifuddin, S., & Suhendra, Y. (2020). Leadership style and its impact on employee performance at Indonesian National Electricity Company. The Open Psychology Journal, 13(1), 321-325. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874350102013010321
Fancha, R. F., Hadiwijaya, D., & Muttaqijn, M. I. (2024). The effect of quality of worklife, work motivation, and employee engagement on employee performance. Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science, 3(4), 362-372. https://doi.org/10.55324/ijoms.v3i4.809
Ghasabeh, M. S., & Provitera, M. J. (2017). Transformational leadership: Building an effective culture to manage organisational knowledge. The Journal of Values-Based Leadership, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.22543/0733.102.1187
Ghasemy, M., & Elwood, J. A. (2023). Job satisfaction, academic motivation, and organizational citizenship behavior among lecturers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-national comparative study in Japan and Malaysia. Asia Pacific Education Review, 24(3), 353-367. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-022-09757-6
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Partial Least Squares: Konsep teknik dan aplikasi dengan Program Smart PLS 3.0. Universitas Diponegoro
Gurjar, D. M. (2022). Motivation: A psychological perspective. International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication, and Technology, 2(1), 140-142. https://doi.org/10.48175/ijarsct-2475
Hadi, H. K. (2018). Is it true that transformational leadership style can shape employees motivation and performance? JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.31106/jema.v15i2.1022
Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2-24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203
Halim, A. N., & Dewi, B. M. (2018). Analisa pengaruh organizational citizenship behavior terhadap kinerja karyawan hotel bintang 3 di Surabaya. Jurnal Hospitality dan Manajemen Jasa, 6(2), 183-193. https://publication.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-perhotelan
Hariadi, A. R., & Muafi, M. (2022). The effect of transformational leadership on employee performance mediated by readiness to change & work motivation: A survey of PT Karsa Utama Lestari employees. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science, 11(6), 252-263. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i6.1945
Hassan, N., Bazar, M., Sumardi, N., & Halif, M. M. (2020). The Influence of transformational leadership style towards organizational citizenship behavior. Solid State Technology, 63, 2007-2023. https://solidstatetechnology.us/index.php/JSST/article/view/2299
Hermanto, Y. B., Srimulyani, V. A., & Pitoyo, D. J. (2024). The mediating role of quality of work life and organizational commitment in the link between transformational leadership and organizational citizenship behavior. Heliyon, 10(6), e27664. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27664
Hidayah, N., & Fadila, E. N. (2019). Transformational leadership directly and indirectly effect on nurse performance: Organizational cultural as intervening variables. Asian Social Work Journal, 4(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.47405/aswj.v4i1.77
Hobfoll, S. E., Halbesleben, J., Neveu, J. P., & Westman, M. (2018). Conservation of resources in the organizational context: The reality of resources and their consequences. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 5, 103-128. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-032117-104640
Ibrahim, M., Karollah, B., Juned, V., & Yunus, M. (2022). The effect of transformational leadership, work motivation, and culture on millennial generation employees performance of the manufacturing industry in the digital era. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1-5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.908966
Jena, L. K., Pradhan, S., & Panigrahy, N. P. (2018). Pursuit of organisational trust: Role of employee engagement, psychological well-being, and transformational leadership. Asia Pacific Management Review, 23(3), 227-234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2017.11.001
Jiatong, W., Wang, Z., Alam, M., Murad, M., Gul, F., & Gill, S. A. (2022). The impact of transformational leadership on affective organizational commitment and job performance: The mediating role of employee engagement. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.831060
Kanat-Maymon, Y., Yaakobi, E., & Roth, G. (2018). Motivating deference: Employees’ perception of authority legitimacy as a mediator of supervisor motivating styles and employee work-related outcomes. European Management Journal, 36(6), 769-783. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2018.02.004
Khan, I. U., Amin, R. U., & Saif, N. (2022). The contributions of inspirational motivation and intellectual stimulation in connecting individualized consideration and idealized influence. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603124.2022.2076286
Kim, J., & Gatling, A. (2019). Impact of employees’ job, organizational and technology fit on engagement and organizational citizenship behavior. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 10(3), 354-369. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-04-2018-0029
Kloutsiniotis, P. V, & Mihail, D. M. (2020). The effects of high performance work systems in employees’ service-oriented OCB. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 90(4). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102610
Luu, T. T. (2020). Linking authentic leadership to salespeople’s service performance: The roles of job crafting and human resource flexibility. Industrial Marketing Management, 84, 89-104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.06.002
Majumder, S., & Biswas, D. (2021). Fundamentals, present, and future perspectives of quality of work life. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 169 LNNS(May), 271-279. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4073-2_26
Mathur, N., Mishra, G., & Vikram, A. (2023). The Impact of workplace spirituality on quality of work-life, job satisfaction and job involvement: A study on higher education sector. Gurukul Business Review, 19(1), 174-182. https://doi.org/10.48205/gbr.v19.12
Munawar, F., Ependi, M., & Wildan, M. (2023). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap organizational citizenship behavior (ocb) dimediasi dengan komitmen organisasi: Studi pada tendik UIN Bandung. Komitmen: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 4(2), 115-124. https://doi.org/10.15575/jim.v4i2.27932
Nanjundeswaraswamy, T. S. (2022). Nurses quality of work life: Scale development and validation. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 38(2), 371-394. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEAS-09-2020-0154
Nenggor, K., Herawati, J., & Septyarini, E. (2022). Pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi terhadap organizational citizenship behavior (ocb). MANDAR: Management Development and Applied Research Journal, 4(2), 35-45. https://doi.org/10.31605/mandar.v4i2.1688
Ngo, X. T., Le, H. A., & Doan, T. K. (2022). The impact of transformational leadership style and employee creativity on organizational innovation in universities during the Covid-19 pandemic. Humanities and Social Sciences Letters, 10(1), 36-53. https://doi.org/10.18488/73.v10i1.2234
Niphadkar, C., & Kuhil, A. M. (2017). The new age of transformational leadership: Evolution and attributes. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 8(6), 546-555. https://www.ijser.org/researchpaper/The-New-age-of-Transformational-Leadership-Evolution-and-Attributes.pdf
Ogbuabor, D. C., & Okoronkwo, I. L. (2019). The influence of quality of work life on motivation and retention of local government tuberculosis control programme supervisors in South-eastern Nigeria. PLOS ONE, 14(7). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220292
Pantih, S. (2024). Role of human resource management value-added on financial performance efficiency management: The mediating role of employee commitment. Atestasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 7(1), 50-71. https://doi.org/10.57178/atestasi.v7i1.754
Pio, R. (2021). The mediation effect of quality of worklife and job satisfaction in the relationship between spiritual leadership to employee performance. International Journal of Law and Management, 64(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-07-2018-0138
Podsakoff, P. M., Mackenzie, S. B., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2018). The Oxford handbook of organizational citizenship behavior. Oxford University Press
Pradana, M., Silvianita, A., Syarifuddin, S., & Renaldi, R. (2022). The implication of digital organisational culture on firm performance. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.840699
Purwanto, A., Tampil Purba, J., Bernarto, I., & Sijabat, R. (2021). The role of transformational leadership, organizational citizenship behaviour, innovative work behaviour, quality work life, digital transformation, and leader member exchange on universities performance. Lingüística Antverpiensa, 2(1), 2908-2932. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3987666
Rahmat, A., & Wahyuningtyas, R. (2022). The effects of transformational leadership and change management on civil servants’ motivation: A study at the regional secretariat of Sumedang regency. Issues and Perspectives in Business and Social Sciences, 2(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33093/ipbss.2022.2.1.1
Reyaz, S. (2024). The influence of leadership styles on employee motivation and job satisfaction. International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM), 2(3), 339-344. https://doi.org/10.47392/irjaem.2024.0049
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2017). Organizational behaviour. Salemba Empat
Schwepker, C. H. J., & Dimitriou, C. K. (2021). Using ethical leadership to reduce job stress and improve performance quality in the hospitality industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 94, 1-11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.102860
Shrestha, M. (2020). Transformational leadership and its dimensions: Contributions in organizational change among Schools. BSSS Journal of Management. https://doi.org/10.51767/jm1107
Sitompul, R. V., & Tung, K. Y. (2023). The effect of transformational leadership of school principal and learning organization on teacher commitment at South Jakarta SIS School with motivation as an intervening variable. Jurnal Dinamika Pendidikan, 16(1), 85-93. https://doi.org/10.51212/jdp.v16i1.170
Sofiah, D., Hartono, M., & Sinambela, F. (2022). Peran work engagement pada hubungan kepemimpinan transformasional dengan organizational citizenship behavior dosen milenial. Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan, 13(2), 180-194. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26740/jptt.v13n2.p180-194
Tan, C. L., & Lee, M. C. C. (2020). Transformational leadership on organizational citizenship behavior and its mediational pathway. 739-750. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2020.10.67
Tremblay, M., & Simard, G. (2018). A multifoci approach to study social support and job performance: A target similarity consideration of development-enhancing practices, leadership, and structure. Journal of Business Research, 92, 118-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.07.002
Tuan, L. T., & Ngan, V. T. (2021). Leading ethically to shape service-oriented organizational citizenship behavior among tourism salespersons: Dual mediation paths and moderating role of service role identity. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102421
Vuong, B. N. (2022). The impact of human resource management practices on service-oriented organizational citizenship behaviors: Does positive psychological capital matter? Cogent Psychology, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2022.2080324
Wei Tian, A., Cordery, J., & Gamble, J. (2016). Returning the favor: Positive employee responses to supervisor and peer support for training transfer. International Journal of Training and Development, 20(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/ijtd.12066
Widarko, A., & Anwarodin, M. K. (2022). Work motivation and organizational culture on work performance: Organizational citizenship behavior (ocb) as mediating variable. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 2(2), 123-138. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v2i2.207
Xie, X. (2024). Analysis of employee motivations and causes in the workplace. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, 72(1), 302-306. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/72/20240684
Yulman, T., & Trinanda, O. (2023). Transformational leadership on employee engagement: The work motivation as a moderation variable. Human Resource Management Studies. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:265291080
Yusup, A., & Maulani, I. E. (2023). The influence of transformational leadership on employee motivation. Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service, 4(3), 798-802. https://doi.org/10.36418/devotion.v4i3.441
Zamilah, E. (2024). The influence of transformational leadership, work environment, and digital technology on plant department employee performance PT Kalimantan Prima Persada. At-Tadbir: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.31602/atd.v8i1.13173