Peran Self-Esteem terhadap Relationship Flourishing melalui AIM (Attention, Interpretation and Memory) dan Positivity pada Individu yang menikah

Isi Artikel Utama

O. Irene Prameswari Edwina
Cindy Maria Setyana
Tessalonika Sembiring

Abstrak

Relationship flourishing menunjukkan adanya keterhubungan yang bermakna dan aktivitas yang bertujuan untuk membantu pasangan bertumbuh sebagai individu dan pasangan. Ketika individu bahagia dan dapat menjalankan perannya secara fungsional, hal ini akan berdampak positif pada kesehatan mental setiap anggota keluarga (Fower, 2016). Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai peran self-esteem (Rosenberg, 1995), AIM (Diener, 2008) dan positivity (Fredrickson, 2009) terhadap relationship flourishing pada dewasa muda yang menikah. Penelitian ini juga menguji apakah terdapat mekanisme peran self-esteem terhadap relationship flourishing pada dewasa muda yang menikah dengan faktor AIM dan positivity sebagai mediator. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner self-esteem, AIM, positivity dan relationship flourishing. Terdapat 252 suami/istri di kota Bandung yang menjadi partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data menggunakan Model 4 dari SPSS PROCESS (Hayes, 2018). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa self-esteem tidak berperan langsung terhadap relationship flourishing dan hanya emosi positif yang berperan sebagai mediator antara self-esteem dan relationship flourishing pada suami/istri. Saran dibahas lebih lanjut dalam penelitian ini.

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Rincian Artikel

Cara Mengutip
Edwina, O. I. P., Setyana, C. M., & Sembiring, T. (2022). Peran Self-Esteem terhadap Relationship Flourishing melalui AIM (Attention, Interpretation and Memory) dan Positivity pada Individu yang menikah. Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi), 6(3), 329–344. https://doi.org/10.28932/humanitas.v6i3.5549
Bagian
Articles

Referensi

Anderson, S.A., R.M. Sabatelli. (2011). Family Interaction, A Multigenerational Developmental Perspective, Fifth Edition. Pearson Education, Inc.

Baumeister, R.F., J.D. Campell, J.I. Krueger, K.D. Vohs. (2003). Does High Self-Esteem Cause Better Performance, Interpersonal Success, Happiness, or Healthier Lifestyles? American Psychological Society, Vol 4. No.1

Beltrán-Morillas, A. M., Alonso-Ferres, M., Garrido-Macías, M., Villanueva-Moya, L., Sánchez-Hernández, M. D., & Expósito, F. (2022). The Relationship Between the Motivation to Commit Infidelity and Negative Affect and Self-Esteem: How Cheating in Romance Might Signal Positive Well-Being in Adolescents. Psychological Reports, 125(1), 517-544.

Brown, J.D., Margaret A.M. (2001). Self-Esteem and Emotion Some Thought about Feelings, Personality and Social. Psychology Bulletin/PSPB vol 27 No. 5 @ by Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc.

Ciarrochi, J., Heaven, P. C., & Davies, F. (2007). The impact of hope, self-esteem, and attributional style on adolescents’ school grades and emotional well-being: A longitudinal study. Journal of Research in Personality, 41(6), 1161-1178.

DeVellis, R. F. (2017). Scale development: Theory and application, 4th Edition. California: Sage Publication, Inc.

Diener, E., R.B. Diener. (2008). Happiness, Unlocking the Mysteries of Psychological Wealth. Blackwell Publishing

https://doi.org/10.52963/PERR_Biruni_V11.N2.01

Donaldson, S.I., Csikszentmihalyi, M., Nakamura, J. (2011). Applied Positive Psychology, Improving Everyday Life, Health, Schools, Work, and Society. Psychology Press, Taylor & Frances Group, New York and Hove.

Doss, B. D., Cicila, L. N., Georgia, E. J., Roddy, M. K., Nowlan, K. M., Benson, L. A., & Christensen, A. (2016). A randomized controlled trial of the webbased OurRelationship program: Effects on relationship and individual functioning. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 84:285-296.

Edwina, O. I. P. RELATIONSHIP FLOURISHING PADA SUAMI/ISTRI: DETERMINAN DAN PENGEMBANGANNYA. SPIRITUALITAS DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS, 69.

Everaert, J., & Koster, E.H.W. (2020). The interplay among attention, interpretation, and memory biases in depression: Revisiting the combined cognitive bias hyptthesis. In T. Aue & H. Okon-Singer (Eds.), Cognitive biases in Health and Psychiatric disorders: Neurophysiological foundations (pp. 193-213). Elsevier Academic Press. http://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-816660-4.00009-X

Febrina, Dilla Tria., Puji Lestari Suharso., Airin Yustikarini Saleh. (2018). Self-Esteem Remaja Awal: Temuan Baseline Dari Rencana Program Self-Instructional Training Kompetensi Diri. Jurnal Psikologi Insight Departemen Psikologi Vol. 2, No. 1, April 2018: hlm 43-56 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Fowers, B.J., M.B. Owenz. (2010). A Eudaimonic Theory of Marital Quality. Journal of Family Theory Review, 2: 334-352. DOI 101111/I 1756-25892010 00065

Fowers, B.J., R.D. Penfield, M.B. Owenz, J.P. Laurenceau, L.M. Cohen, S.F. Lang, E. Pasipandoya. (2016). Enhancing Relationship Quality Measurement: The Development of the Relationship Floursihing Scale. Journal of Family Psychology, Vol. 30, No. 8, 997-1007

Frederickson, B.L., M.F. Losada. (2005). Positive Affect and the Complex Dynamics of Human Flourishing. NIH Public Access, Author Manuscript, Am Psychol; 60l7; 678-686.doi:10.1037/0003-066X-60.7.678

Fredrickson, B.L. (2006). Unpacking positive emotions: Investigating the seeds of human flourishing. The Journal of Positive Psychology. 1 (2): 57-59. DOI: 10.1080/17439760500510981

Frederickson, B.L. (2009). Positivity, Groundbreaking Research Reveals How to Embrace the Hidden Strength of Positive Emotion, Overcome Negativity, and Thrive. www.crownpublishing.com

Gomez-Baya, D., Mendoza, R., Gaspar, T., & Gomes, P. (2018). Responses to positive afect, life satisfaction and self-esteem: A cross-lagged panel analysis during middle adolescence. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 59(4), 462–472. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/sjop.12450

Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis : a regression-based approach (T. D. Little (ed.); second). The Guilford Press. http://library1.nida.ac.th/termpaper6/sd/2554/19755.pdf

Kunda, Z. (2000). Social Cognition, Making Sense of People. A Bradford Book The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts

Laila, B., Tanjung, F., & Osmet, O. (2022). Efektivitas program upaya peningkatan pendapatan keluarga sejahtera (UPPKS) di kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia), 7(3), 538-548.

Leary, Mark R., Baumeister, Roy F., (2000). The Nature and Function of Self-Esteem: Sociometer Theory. Advance in Experimental Social Psychology, Vol.32, Doi: 10.1016/S0065-2601(00)80003-9

Marchetti, G. (2014). Attention and working memory: two basic mechanisms for constructing temporal experiences. Frontiers in Psychology. Vol 5. Article 880. Doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00880

Media Center BKKBN. (2022, 24 Oktober). Satu dari 10 Orang Indonesia Idap Mental Emotional Disorder, Program Kependudukan Bisa Terancam. Diakses pada 13 Desember 2022, dari https://www.bkkbn.go.id/berita-satu-dari-10-orang-indonesia-idap-mental-emotional-disorder-program-kependudukan-bisa-terancam.

Murray, Sandra L., Dale W.Griffin, Paul Rose, Gina Bellavia. (2006). For Better or Worse? Self-Esteem and the Contingencies of Acceptance in Marriage. Sage Journals. Vol 32. Issue 7. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167206286756

Murray, S.L., Rose, P., Bellavia, G., Holmes, J.G., & Kusche, A. (2002). When rejection stings: How self-esteem constrains relationship-enhancement processes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 556–573.

Nailufar, N.N., H. Margianto. (13 Oktober 2019). Merefleksikan Joker (3): 1 dari 10 Orang Indonesia Alami Gangguan Jiwa. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2019/10/13. (diunduh 26 Desember 2020)

Rajlic, Gordana., Jae Yung Kwon., Karen Roded., Anita M. Hubley. (2018). Development of the Global Self Esteem Measure: A Pilot Study. Journal of Psychoeducational Asessment. Vol 37. Issue 7. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282918801816

Romero, Ruvalcaba, N.A., Pablo F-B., Jose Guadalupa S-E., Julia G-G. (2017). Positive Emotions, Self-Esteem, Interpersonal relationship and Social Support as Mediators between Emotional Intelligence and Life-Satisfaction. Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues 9, 1-6. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.08.001

Rosenberg, M., Schooler, C., Schoenbach, C., & Rosenberg, F. (1995). Global self-esteem and specific self-esteem: Different concepts, different outcomes. American Sociological Review, 60, 141-156. doi:10.2307/2096350

Rosenberg, M. (2015). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton University Press.

Schotanus-Dijkstra, M., M.E. Pieterse, CH.C. Drossaert, G.J. Westerhof, R. de. Graaf, M. ten Have, J.A. Walburg, E.T. Bohlmeifer. (2016) What Factors are Associated with Flourishing? Result From a Large Representative National Sample. J. Happiness Stud. 17: 1351-1370. Doi 10.1007/s10902-015-9647-3.

Srisayekti, Wilis., David A.Setiady., Rasyid Bo Sanitioso., (2015). Harga-diri (Self-Esteem) Terancam dan Perilaku Menghindar. Jurnal Psikologi Volume 42 (2): 141. DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7169

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Tafarodi, R.W., Tara C.M., Alan B.M. (2003). Self-esteem and Memory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Vol 84. No 1. 29-45. Doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.84.1.29

Tran, M. A. Q., Vo-Thanh, T., Soliman, M., Khoury, B., & Chau, N. N. T. (2022). Self-compassion, mindfulness, stress, and self-esteem among Vietnamese university students: Psychological well-being and positive emotion as mediators. Mindfulness, 13(10), 2574-2586.

VanderWeele, T. J. (2020). Activities for flourishing: An evidence-based guide. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 4(1), 79-91.

Waugh, C. E. & Fredrickson, B. L. (2006). Nice to know you: Positive emotions, self–other overlap, and complex understanding in the formation of a new relationship. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 1, 93–106

Zaheri, F., Dolatian, M., Shariati, M., Simbar, M., Ebadi, A., & Azghadi, S. B. H. (2020). The concept and aspects of a successful marriage as stated by successful iranian couples and experts: A qualitative study. Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences, 7(2), 159-169.