Studi Deskriptif mengenai Motivasi Prososial pada Relawan Komunitas Berbagi Nasi di Kota Bandung

Abstrak

Komunitas Berbagi Nasi’ is a community that shares activities with the poor people.  Volunteers from ‘Komunitas berbagi nasi’ share rice box to the needy. The purpose of this research is to determine the dominant prosocial motivation in volunteer from ‘Komunitas Berbagi Nasi’ in the city of Bandung. The selection of respondents using the purposive sampling methods, with the number of respondents as many as 45 people. The research design used is descriptive. Measuring instrument used by researchers based on theory prosocial motivation from Reykowsky (1982). Measuring instrument use form of questionnaire in the form of scenario, consisting of 15 items of prosocial motivation. Validation and reliability of measuring instrument using expert validity. The results of data processing shows the type of motivation prosocial dominantly owned by volunteers ‘Komunitas Berbagi Nasi’ in Bandung city, 55,6 % volunteers have intrinsic prosocial motivation, 33,3% volunteers have endocentric prosocial motivation, and 11,1% volunteers have ipsocentric prosocial motivation. In addition, there is tendency of relationship between parenting with prosocial motivation on volunteers ‘Komunitas Berbagi Nasi’. Based on the above results, it is suggested to volunteers ‘Komunitas Berbagi Nasi’ who have intrinsic prosocial motivation to keep this type of prosocial motivation that they already have to be used as the basis for implementing rice sharing activities.