Role of Perceived Social Support on Parenting Stress in Mothers with Autistic Children at School 'X' Bandung

Article Sidebar

PDF
Published: Dec 30, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.28932/humanitas.v9i3.13831
Keywords:
Autism spectrum disorder, Perceived social support, Parenting stress Autism spectrum disorder, Perceived social support, Parenting stress

Main Article Content

Aprilia Liestiany Kuswandy
Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Kristen Maranatha, Bandung, Indonesia
Priska Analya
Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Kristen Maranatha, Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of perceived social support in relation to parenting stress among mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) at School “X” in Bandung. This study employed a quantitative correlational design with purposive sampling, resulting in 24 mothers of children with ASD at School “X” in Bandung as participants. The perceived social support measurement tool based on Sarafino theory, consistingg of 28 items. The Parenting Stress measurement tool using the Paremting Stress Index–Short Form (PSI-SF), which consists of 36 items. The results of the research using a simple linear regression test showed a simultaneous significance value of 0.00, which means that perceived social support plays a significant role in parenting stress. Perceived social support contributes 13.6% to the variance in parenting stress, while 86.4% is influenced by other factors. For other researchers, they can consider or increase the sample size in order to conduct an analysis by type (partial) to complete the data on the contributions of each type and to investigate other factors, such as resilience, that can reduce parenting stress.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Kuswandy, A. L., & Analya, P. (2025). Role of Perceived Social Support on Parenting Stress in Mothers with Autistic Children at School ’X’ Bandung. Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi), 9(3), 381–390. https://doi.org/10.28932/humanitas.v9i3.13831
Issue
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Section
Articles
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

References

Abidin, R. (1996). Parenting Stress Index (Third). Psychological Assessment Resources.

Ali, N., & Ariana, A. (2022). Hubungan Antara Resiliensi Dan Stres Pengasuhan Pada Ibu Dengan Anak Gangguan Spektrum Autisme di UPTD Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Sidoarjo. Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Airlangga.

American Psychological Association. (2023). Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). APA Dictionary of Psychology. https://dictionary.apa.org/autism-spectrum-disorder

Cochran, S. (2005). Researching teacher education in changing times: Politics and paradigms.

David, F., Kalibala, G., Pichon, B., & Treur, J. (2024). A Network Model for Modulating Sensory Processing Sensitivity in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Epigenetics, Adaptivity, and Other Factors. Cognitive Systems Research, 87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2024.101240

Elan, E., & Handayani, S. (2023). Pentingnya Peran Pola Asuh Orang Tua untuk Membentuk Karakter Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 7(3), 2951–2960. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v7i3.2968

Fitriani, Y. (2021). Gambaran Parenting Stress Pada Ibu Ditinjau Dari Status Pekerjaan dan Ekonomi Serta Bantuan Pengasuhan.

Habibullah, M., & Halimah, L. (2024). Pengaruh Resiliensi Terhadap Stres Pengasuhan Pada Orang Tua Dengan Anak ASD. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/379066103_Pengaruh_Resiliensi_terhadap_Stress_Pengasuhan_pada_Orang_Tua_dengan_Anak_ASD

Hafidz Z. (2024). Gambaran Resiliensi dan Stres Pengasuhan Orang Tua dengan Anak Autis.

Hutabarat, H. W., & Sulastra, M. C. (2023). Kontribusi Bentuk Perceived Social Support terhadap Parenting Stress pada Ibu yang Memiliki Anak Batita di Kota Bandung. Humanitas, 7(3), 285–304.

Ilias, K., Cornish, K., Kummar, A. S., Park, M. S. A., & Golden, K. J. (2018). Parenting stress and resilience in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Southeast Asia: A systematic review. In Frontiers in Psychology (Vol. 9, Issue APR). Frontiers Media S.A. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00280

Kartiko, L., Tihardimanto, A., Haruna, N., & Luthfi, M. (2022). Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Dengan Stres Pengasuhan Ibu Dengan Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Sulistiyani Kartiko Alami Journal, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.24252/alami.v6i2.35233

Muhamad Azis. (2024). Pengantar Psikologi Abnormal. Anak Hebat Indonesia.

Papalia, D. E. ., & Martorell, Gabriela. (2021). Experience Human Development 14e. McGraw-Hill Education.

Puri, G., & Pranungsari, D. (2022). Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Dengan Stres Pengasuhan Pada Ibu.

Putri, S. (2025). Dukungan Sosial dan Stres Pengasuhan Pada Orang Tua yang Memiliki Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK). Dspace UII. https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/58896

Riany, Y. E., & Ihsana, A. (2021). Parenting stress, social support, self-compassion, and parenting practices among mothers of children with ASD and ADHD. Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 6(1), 47–62. https://doi.org/10.21580/pjpp.v6i1.6681

Santrock, J. (2012). Life Span Development. McGraw Hill Education.

Sarafino. (2017). Health Psychology Biopsychosocial Interactions (9th Ed).