The Role of Resilience in Improving Subjective Well-Being in Full-Time Domestic Workers Who Experience Burnout

Main Article Content

Liuciana Handoyo Kirana
Fransisca Iriana Roesmala Dewi
Riana Sahrani

Abstract

The well-being of Stay-at-home Mothers (SAHM) has a very important role for all family members, which includes emotional and physical well-being. The sample in this study were SAHM who experienced burnout and this had an impact on family well-being. Many highly educated women leave their jobs and decide to become SAHM. However, as time goes by, SAHM experience burnout due to the new routine. Burnout is caused by household work and childcare that is never completed in daily life, resulting in physical and psychological fatigue. Resilience is the ability to bounce back when dealing with stress.  This research consists of two variables, resilience as the independent variable and subjective well-being for mother as the dependent variable.  The two measuring tools are Subjective Well-being for Mother (SWBM) and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Correlational quantitative methods were used in this research. Questionnaires were distributed to 317 housewives who had previously worked for at least six months and still had school-aged children. Burnout can occur in any age of SAHM, education, and socioeconomic status. This research proves that resilience has a good impact on SAHM who experience burnout to regain their well-being.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Kirana, L. H., Dewi, F. I. R. ., & Sahrani, R. (2024). The Role of Resilience in Improving Subjective Well-Being in Full-Time Domestic Workers Who Experience Burnout. Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi), 8(3), 303–316. Retrieved from http://114.7.153.31/index.php/humanitas/article/view/9795
Section
Articles

References

Bag, S.D., Kilby, C.J., Kent, J.N., Brooker, J., & Sherman, K.A. (2022). Resilience, self-compassion, and indices of psychological wellbeing: a not so simple set of relationships. Australian Psychologist, 57(4), 249-257. https://doi.org/10.1080/00050067.2022.2089543

Bianchi R, Truchot D, Laurent E, Brisson R, & Schonfeld IS. Is burnout solely job-related? A critical comment (2014). Scand J Psychol. 55(4):357-61. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12119

Budiarto, Y., & Dewi, F.I.R. (2023). The Mediating Role of Negative Affect in The Relationship between Parents Conflict Styles with Adolescents, The Satisfaction of Three Basic Psychological Needs, and Life Satisfaction. Psihologijske teme, 32(3), 409-430. https://doi.org/10.31820/pt.32.3.1

Budiarto, Y., Dewi, F. I. R., & Hastuti, R. (2020). The family well-being: A dyadic analysis of parent-child relationship quality. Psychological Thought, 13(1), 221-239. https://doi.org/10.37708/psyct.v13i1.424

Bonanno, GA, Galea, S., Bucciarelli, A., Vlahov, D., (2006). Ketahanan psikologis pasca bencana: Kota New York setelah serangan teroris 11 September. Psychol. Sci. 17 (3), 181–186. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01682

Charney, DS, 2004. Mekanisme psikobiologis ketahanan dan kerentanan: implikasi untuk adaptasi yang sukses terhadap stres ekstrim. Am. J. Psychiatr. 161 (2), 195– 216. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.161.2.195

Chen, B.-B., Qu, Y., Yang, B., & Chen, X. (2021). Chinese mothers’ parental burnout and adolescents’ internalizing and externalizing problems: The mediating role of maternal hostility. Developmental Psychology, 58(4), 768–777. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0001311

Diener, E., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2008). Happiness: Unlocking the mysteries of psychological wealth. Blackwell Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444305159

Eldeleklioglu, J. & Yildiz, M. (2020). Expressing Emotions, Resilience and Subjective Well-Being: An Investigation with Structural Equation Modeling. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v13n6p48

Galatzer-Levy, I.R., Huang, S.H., & Bonanno, G.A., (2018). Lintasan ketahanan dan disfungsi setelah potensi trauma: tinjauan dan evaluasi statistik. Clin. Psychol. Rev. 63, 41–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2018.05.008Gallagher

Golzar, J., Tajik, O., &, Noor S. (2022). Defining Convenience Sampling in a Scientific Research. http://dx.doi.org/10.22034/ijels.2022.162981

Holz, Nathalie E., Tost, H., & Meyer-Lindenberg, A. (2019). Resilience and the brain: a key role for regulatory circuits linked to social stress and support. Molecular Psychiatry. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336657817_Resilience_and_the_brain_a_key_role_for_regulatory_circuits_linked_to_social_stress_and_support

Luthar, SS, Cicchetti, D., Becker, B., 2000. Konstruksi ketahanan: sebuah pendekatan kritis evaluasi dan pedoman untuk pekerjaan masa depan. Pengembangan Anak. 71 (3), 543–562. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00164

Mackler, J. S., Kelleher, R. T., Shanahan, L., Calkins, S. D., Keane, S. P., & O’Brien, M. (2015). Parenting stress, parental reactions, and externalizing behavior from ages 4 to 10. Journal of Marriage and Family, 77(2), 388–406. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12163

Mahmoud, N. N., & Rothenberger, D. (2019). From Burnout to Well-Being: A Focus on Resilience. Clinics in colon and rectal surgery, 32(6), 415–423. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1692710

Mikolajczak, M., Brianda, M.E., Avalosse, H., & Roskam, I. (2018). Consequences of parental burnout: Its specific effect on child neglect and violence. Child abuse & neglect, 80, 134-145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.03.025

Mikolajczak, M., Gross, J. J., & Roskam, I. (2019). Parental Burnout: What Is It, and Why Does It Matter? Clinical Psychological Science, 7(6), 1319-1329. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702619858430

O'Connor, T. G. (2002). Annotation: The 'effects' of parenting reconsidered: Findings, challenges, and applications. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 43(5), 555–572. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-7610.00046

Pleeging, E., Burger, M. & Exel, J.V. (2019) The Relations between Hope and Subjective

Well-Being: a Literature Overview and Empirical Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-019-09802-4

Prastuti, E., Tairas, M.M., & Hartini, N. (2018). The Development and Validation: The Scale of Subjective Well-Being for Mother (SSWB-M). Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/jehcp.v7i2.10322

Prahara, S.A., & Noviyanti, R. (2023). Working mothers: Resilience and subjective well-being. Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 25(1), 49-59. https://doi.org/10.26486/psikologi.v25i1.3241

Proulx, C. M., Helms, H. M., & Buehler, C. (2007). Marital quality and personal well-being: A meta-analysis. Journal of Marriage and Family, 69(3), 576–593. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2007.00393.x

Ren, X., Cai, Y., Wang, J., & Chen, O. (2024). A systematic review of parental burnout and related factors among parents. BMC public health, 24(1), 376. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17829-y

Rottenberg, J., Gross, J. J., & Gotlib, I. H. (2005). Emotion context insensitivity in major depressive disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 114(4), 627-639. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843x.114.4.627

Shelton, C. R. (2016) "Cooper, Marianne. Cut Adrift: Families in Insecure Times," Journal of Interdisciplinary Feminist Thought: Vol. 9: Iss. 1, Article 7. https://digitalcommons.salve.edu/jift/vol9/iss1/7

Turney, K. (2011). Maternal depression and childhood health inequalities. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 52(3), 314–332. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022146511408096

Walker, B. (2020). Resilience: what it is and is not. Ecology and Society, 25(2), 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-11647-250211

Wang, W., Wang, S., Chen, S., & Li, Y. (2022). Parental burnout and job burnout in working couples: An actor–partner interdependence model. Journal of Family Psychology, Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000953

Weliangan, H. (2023). The Influence of Resilience, Self Compassion on Psychological Well-Being in Women and Mothers. Journal of Positive Psychology and Wellbeing. Vol. 7 No. 3. http://184.168.115.16/index.php/jppw/article/view/17574

Yang, Y., He, F., Li, D., & Zhao, Y. (2024). Effect of family resilience on subjective well-being in patients with advanced cancer: the chain mediating role of perceived social support and psychological resilience. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1222792

Yuan, Y., Wang, W., Song, T., & Li, Y. (2022). The Mechanisms of Parental Burnout Affecting Adolescents' Problem Behavior. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(22), 15139. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215139

Zhang, H., Li, S., Wang, R., & Hu, Q. (2023). Parental burnout and adolescents' academic burnout: Roles of parental harsh discipline, psychological distress, and gender. Frontiers in psychology, 14, 1122986. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1122986